Models & Tools
Our strategies, programs and training are based on a set of models that
we have found to be powerful, practical and ethical. Some of the models and
tools that we use are described below.
Ken Wilber's AQAL
AQAL stands for 'all quadrants, all levels' and this is the heart of
Ken Wilber's
approach. The four quadrants of interest to us are individual (I), culture
(We), material (It) and systems and processes (Its).
In each quadrant we find a hierarchy of developmental
lines and stages. For example, Maslow's hierarchy of needs
and Erickson's levels of cognitive development fit into the 'I' quadrant
which covers individual development.
The power of Wilber's integral approach lies in the need to consider all quadrants
when we look at individual or culture change within an organisation. This means
that we need to look at the material environment and the systems and processes
when we are assessing the culture and trying to change it. Too often we find
scenarios where businesses attempt to change individuals without addressing
the other quadrants or companies which decree new values without looking at the current
culture, decision making and processes.
Spiral Dynamics
One of the most useful models of individual and group evolution today is
Spiral Dynamics.
It is a theory
of human development that looks at individual and collective value systems
and is a predictor of individual motivation and collective systems. Spiral
Dynamics has been proven by extensive quantitative research. The original
concept was developed by Clare Graves and later expanded and adapted by
Don Beck and Chris Cowan. In their view the psychology of the human being is
'an unfolding, emergent, oscillating spiralling process marked by the
progressive subordination of older, lower-order behaviour systems to newer
higher-order systems as man's existential problems change'. Spiral Dynamics
has recently been expanded into Wilber's AQAL approach by Don Beck, see the
picture on the left, and is now called Spiral Dynamics Integral.
NLP
Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP)
is a model of human communication that focuses on tools and techniques
for personal change and development. It also contains a powerful breakdown
of communication structures, behaviours and language. Described by the
original authors, John Grinder and Richard Bandler, as 'the structure of
magic' it has been used in therapy, business and personal growth. NLP has
created valuable models of rapport, body language, anchoring and managed
to relate behavioural strategies to the internal representations we make in
our head.
Holistic Life Design
Using a range of sources we have created our own holistic life design
model and process. This model breaks life design down into 15 steps and 10
areas (from relationships over career to friends and health&fitness). It
uses S.M.A.R.T. goal setting and needs analysis, recognising that in certain
areas, such as family and relationships, needs are more important than goals.
Our holistic life design process also recognises intellectual, physical,
emotional and spiritual energy in the relevant areas. This model lies at the
heart of our life coaching approach.
Coaching Model
We combine a broad range of tools from psychotherapy with a very structured
coaching process. In our coaching, we will focus on more behavioural choices and
on the client's ability to implement new choices. Our coaching is very action
oriented, we want clinets to be able to create their future. In cases where
clients need to deal with issues from the past, we refer them to suitable
counselling services.
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